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Overland · 6 min read

Recovery traction boards guide: how to get unstuck in sand, mud and snow

How traction boards work, when to use them, how to place them under your tires and what other recovery gear belongs in your rig.

By OUTROOM Field Desk · Updated

Key takeaways

  • Traction boards are the fastest solo recovery in sand, mud and snow, no anchor point needed.
  • Dig in front of the stuck tires first, then wedge the boards in tight against the tread.
  • Use low range and gentle throttle. Spinning wheels melts and wears the teeth.
  • Pair boards with soft shackles and a recovery ring for when a pull is the only way out.

Getting stuck is part of driving off-road. Traction boards, also called recovery boards or sand ladders, give your tires something to bite on so the vehicle can drive itself out. They are light, simple and work when there is no tree or second vehicle around.

/ How to use traction boards

  1. 01Stop spinningAs soon as you stop moving forward, ease off the throttle so you do not dig deeper.
  2. 02Clear a pathDig sand or mud away from the front of the tires and under the axle if it is resting on the ground.
  3. 03Wedge the boardsPush the boards in at a low angle, teeth up, tight against the tread of the drive wheels.
  4. 04Drive out slowlyLow range, straight wheels, steady gentle throttle. Keep going until you reach firm ground.

/ What else belongs in a recovery kit

ItemWhat it does
Traction boardsSelf-recovery in soft ground
Soft shacklesLight, safe connection points for straps and ropes
Recovery ringDoubles winch pulling power and redirects the line
Tire deflator and compressorAir down for float, air up for the road
Core recovery gear

/ Frequently asked

Do traction boards work in snow?+

Yes. Clear the snow in front of the tires and place the boards the same way as in sand.

Can I drive over traction boards with a heavy truck?+

Quality boards are built for full-size trucks. Keep the wheels straight and avoid spinning on them.

How do I mount traction boards?+

Most rigs carry them on a roof rack, bed rack or rear door mount using mounting pins or straps.

/ Keep reading